Edward Chamberlin: Monopolistic Competition And Pareto Optimality
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Edward Chamberlin: Monopolistic Competition and Pareto Optimality
In treatments of Monopolistic Competition, Edward Chamberlin and Joan Robinson are usually credited with simultaneously and independently developing the theory of monopolistic or imperfect competition. While their contributions were indeed simultaneously developed, it is inappropriate to treat them as having duplicated each other‟s efforts. Yet it has become customary in many treatments to rega...
متن کاملMonopolistic competition Equilibrium and optimality*
Since the publication of Chamberlin's book [The Theory of Monopolistic Competition (1933)], there has been sorne controversy about what is implied by adopting the Monopolistic Competition point of view [see for example Stigler (1968, p. 320) vs. Samuelson (1958)]. The first formal model of Monopolistic Competition is due to Spence (1976). He showed that if the utility function of the sole consu...
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Under what circumstances will a monopolistic competitive market be characterized by too little or too much quality variation? How do excise taxes affect the monopolistic competitive equilibrium? Can an increase in the minimum wage lead firms to employ more workers but cause a reduction in industry wide employment? What will be the multiplier effect of a balancedbudget increase in government tax...
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b. The industry for individual-serving juice boxes is dominated by a few very large firms (for example, Minute Maid, Welch’s, and Kool Aid), and there are significant barriers to entry, in part because of the large costs (for example, advertising) involved in gaining any market share of the national market. Products are, however, differentiated—if perhaps only in the minds of consumers. Because...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER)
سال: 2011
ISSN: 2157-8893,1542-4448
DOI: 10.19030/jber.v2i4.2871